Zero Waste
The Zero Waste strategy in the City’s Climate Action Plan (CAP) aims to reduce the amount of waste sent to local landfills. Methane—a greenhouse gas (GHG) that is about 25 times more potent than carbon dioxide (CO2)—is emitted when waste (primarily organic material) decomposes in landfills. Successful implementation of this strategy depends on the expansion of recycling and composting programs, in addition to participation from City residents and businesses to reduce waste and increase diversion.
Implementation of the Zero Waste strategy is estimated to reduce the City’s GHG emissions by 2,830 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MTCO2e) by 2020 and 9,216 MTCO2e by 2030.
Explore the sections below to learn about the City’s planned and ongoing actions to achieve these goals.
ZW-1: Implement a Zero Waste Program
Divert Solid Waste
The City’s Climate Action Plan (CAP) aims to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from landfills by implementing a Zero Waste Program that promotes waste prevention, recycling, and diversion of organic waste. This Program aims to divert 65% of Encinitas’ solid waste from the landfill by 2020 and 80% of total solid waste by 2030. This is equivalent to reducing our waste generation rates to 5.3 pounds per person per day (lbs/person/day) by 2020 and 3 lbs/person/day by 2030. If these goals are achieved, the CAP estimated this would result in a greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction of approximately 2,830 metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MTCO2e) and 9,216 MTCO2e, respectively.
The City works closely with EDCO, our contracted waste hauler, to execute the CAP’s goals. EDCO leverages green technologies, such as a state-of-the-art Resource Recovery Facility, that properly sorts the City’s co-mingled recycling waste. In 2021, EDCO began collecting and processing food waste for recycling. This was an important step towards diverting organic waste away from landfills.
To learn more about the City’s Zero Waste programs, visit this website.
UNIT | "Pounds Per Person Per Day" shows the approximate amount of waste each resident of Encinitas produces per day. | lbs/person/dayPounds per Person per Day |
| "Pounds Per Person Per Day" shows the approximate amount of waste each resident of Encinitas produces per day. | lbs/person/dayPounds per Person per Day |
Last updated May 2, 2023
ZW-1: Implement a Zero Waste Program
Balloon Ordinance
In 2021, the City’s Environmental Commission passed a recommendation to City Council to adopt an ordinance that would ban the sale, use, and distribution of lighter-than-ai r or helium balloons within City limits. City Council unanimously approved the ordinance (Ordinance 2022-01) in January 2022. The ordinance not only protects wildlife, but also reduces the amount of litter and waste generated within the City.
Last updated May 2, 2023
ZW-1: Implement a Zero Waste Program
Organic (Green Waste and Food Waste) Recycling
SB 1383 requires all California residents and businesses to recycle organic waste beginning January 1, 2022. In early 2021, EDCO completed construction of an anaerobic digestion (AD) facility to serve the San Diego region, including Encinitas residents. The AD facility uses microorganisms to break down material into digestate and renewable natural gas (RNG) in an air-tight environment that eliminates the release of methane. Digestate is rich in nutrients and can be further processed into fertilizer for crops. RNG can also be used to fuel trucks or for energy, which displaces the need for fossil fuels. Food scraps and green waste generated in Encinitas are now collected and processed at EDCO's AD facility.
Curbside organics recycling for residential generators began in June of 2021. Commercial enrollment for organics collection—including multifamily properties and businesses—began in the fall of 2021 and 100% enrollment was completed in July 2022.
In 2021, the City adopted the Mandatory Organics Recycling and Edible Food Recovery Ordinance (Ordinance No. 2022-15), with an effective date of January 1, 2022. In compliance with SB 1383, Ordinance No. 2022-15 requires all generators to recycle organics, and mandates that specific edible food generators recover and donate leftover food products to local charitable food organizations.
Last updated May 2, 2023
ZW-1: Implement a Zero Waste Program
Construction Waste Recycling and Edible Food Recovery
To comply with SB 1383, the City updated its Solid Waste Management and Construction and Demolition Debris Recycling ordinances in 2021 (Ordinance Nos. 2022-16 and 2022-17). These include a 5% increase (from 60% to 65%) in the percentage of construction debris that must be recycled. The ordinances became effective on January 1, 2022.
Additionally, the City introduced a new ordinance in 2021, Mandatory Organics Recycling and Edible Food Recovery (Ordinance 2022-15). Effective January 1, 2022, Ordinance No. 2022-15 not only requires all generators to recycle organics, but also mandates that some edible food generators donate any leftover food products to local organizations.
Last updated May 2, 2023
ZW-1: Implement a Zero Waste Program
Education and Outreach
The City supports at-home management of organic waste through educational workshops—such as an annual Zero Waste Fair—and offers subsidies to purchase compost and worm bins. The City frequently partners with local organizations such as the Solana Center for Environmental Innovation, I Love a Clean San Diego, BCK Programs, and several Encinitas schools for various outreach events and programming.
Over the years, through periodic audits and observation, city staff has found that recyclable material can sometimes be misplaced in the trash and vice-versa. In 2021, to help improve and promote the City’s blue bin recycling program, the City contracted the Solana Center to create a how-to video and resource packet for multi-family home property managers to share with their residents. The goal of this initiative was to improve residents’ recycling habits and achieve a better understanding of how different types of materials should be disposed of.
Last updated May 2, 2023
Divert Solid Waste
How You Can Help
Last updated June 28, 2022
